1. Legal Framework
All organ donations and transplants in India are governed by the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994 (THOTA).
Donations must be voluntary and free from any financial transaction or coercion. Selling or buying organs is strictly prohibited.
Only authorized hospitals and institutions can perform organ transplants.

2. Consent
Informed consent is mandatory from the donor or their legal guardian.For deceased organ donation, consent from the family or next of kin is essential.

3. Eligibility for Organ Donation
Both living and deceased individuals can donate organs.Living donors must meet specific medical and legal criteria to ensure donor safety and ethical practices.

4. Ethical Practices
Prioritize patient confidentiality and dignity in all stages of the process.No discrimination based on gender, religion, caste, or socioeconomic status in the allocation of organs.

5. Allocation of Organs
Organ allocation follows a transparent and equitable process based on medical urgency, compatibility, and waitlist priority. The National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) oversees the organ allocation system in India.

6. Awareness and Misuse Prevention All participants in the organ donation process must avoid spreading misinformation or exploiting donors and recipients. Strict penalties are enforced against those violating the ethical or legal norms.

7. Grievance Redressal
Any disputes or concerns can be reported to the appropriate authority, such as NOTTO or the Health & Family Welfare Department.